WAR

My name is Dzemil and I was born in Sarajevo, Bosnia in 1983.

This is my story.

The story of growing up during wartime.

I remember how life was, a simple, worriless and carefree adventure, it was as if nothing really mattered. My brother and I would walk to school and come back home, eat, go out, play and do the things every child does. Play till you collapse, sometimes skipping meals because of a child’s hyper-euphoric adrenalin rush. We didn’t want to miss anything. Being outside was our food, days were too short, endless happiness.
But in 1992 my childhood dramatically changed – the war started. My life and that of my family was suddenly interrupted, without any warning. One moment it was peace, the next, it was war. Life would never be the same again. Not that I knew that back then, maybe it was better I had lived in a child’s parallel universe. I wasn’t clueless, just a happy optimistic kid.
I was almost nine years old when the war started and about to finish year three of primary school. I remember celebrating my ninth birthday in a made-up bomb shelter with my family and my friends, all of us hiding from the shelling.

Even though there was a war on, for us kids, it was fun. We played, pretending to be soldiers, hiding in shelters, ducking down like we were on the frontline. It was entertaining because we didn’t have to go to school and we could play outdoors, unaware of the very real dangers all around us. We would often wake up to the sound of gunfire and explosions. What for others seemed chaotic and bizarre, for us it was normal. It was part of everyday life back then. I remember seeing the bright red search flares light up the sky before the firing would start. The flares would then fall to the ground by a small parachute. We would chase after the flares and play with the parachutes, free toys we thought, but we all knew what they used it for, its purpose was to expose and see who to kill next. When the war intensified, many families had already left Bosnia, neighbours and friends moved away – mine remained.

My father had joined the Bosnian army to defend our country from the Serbian aggressors. He was a proud man and considered it dishonorable to leave his motherland. My mother worked full time as a nurse in the local hospital throughout the war. Even though she saw people die every day, mortuary she would say – she never brought it home to us. I never felt the pain, depression or any kind of misery that she had witnessed in the hospital. I worked out that with my father’s army deployments and my mother’s night shifts, during three years of war they were away for one full year. My brother and I were home alone, most of the time. Upon hearing the warning sirens, we wouldn’t go to school, it would be too dangerous. But for us the sound of the sirens meant play time and we would rebel and not go to the shelter. Bizarrely, in the middle of a war zone we would go out and play, all day long. No homework, no parents to nag us, it was every child’s dream. That sounds crazy from today’s perspective, but as a child in 1995, even though there was a war only a stone’s throw from my home I felt liberated, happy and free.

1995

Almost at the end of the war, in May 1995, during a truce between both sides, if something like that was possible in the minds of the beasts who tortured us for 3 years, my life changed forever. We were playing outdoors; my older brother was playing tennis and I was playing marbles with my gang. Suddenly a sniper started shooting at us. My brother was shot in his chest, he started walking towards home, holding his wound. He was the only one shot. Tallest amongst us, the oldest, in-a-couple-of-years-time-potential-soldier. Kids screaming, crying, mother’s calling out names, total chaos. While he was trying to get home, still standing, his wound bleeding, I rushed to get help and tell my mother, who was making us lunch after her night shift in hospital. As she was trying to help him I grabbed blanket to wrap him, I phoned the ambulance and went out to witness what would be the last moments of my brother. He died on my mother’s lap while she tried her best to bring him back to life.

Those moments, that day, I will never forget. I remember our last meal, the last chocolate we shared and the clothes he was wearing, his watch stained with his blood. I took the watch for myself, wouldn’t wash it for days after that, still don’t know why. How come I remember breakfast from that day, how is that possible? So many details are in my head. He was killed from an infamous ‘Špicasta Stijena’. I was 12 and he was 16 the day he was killed. Since then I see life before and after his death while others see it before and after the war. 3rd of May 1995 is the date forever engrained in my memory. It was the day my childhood ended. Truce they said, no such thing existed in the Serbian war manual.

My brother (left) and me (right) before the war, circa 1991. Maybe the last photo with two of us together.

TODAY

Unfortunately, I do not have any photos growing up in Sarajevo during the war, as we didn’t have the means nor any of my family and that’s something that I think of all the time. It bothers me that I don’t have any school, birthday or family photos from that period. A single photo from that time would make my day. Looking at the kids growing up today with all the gadgets and possibilities, it feels as if I grew up in a large prison, I have memories and I can remember most of the things, they are so vivid, bad and good ones. We’ve all heard the line before, “If you didn’t document it, it didn’t happen.”
The only photo of myself I have is from my brother’s funeral which I don’t consider wartime. It doesn’t count. For me, the bloody war was finished the day he was killed. It must be something psychological, some kind of a blockade or denial.

Photos from before his funeral is what I need.
I would love to find photos of my brother, maybe his classmates or some friends have them and they are not even aware of it. I wonder how many unpublished photos there are.
I remember, when he was killed, we needed his photo for newspapers and funeral services. We had only photos from his early age and then my late father remembered that my brother received some scholarship and they had taken a photo of him. That’s the last photo we have of him, one of the most precious possessions we own.

This photo was taken a few months prior to his heinous murder. My late brother had received a scholarship and the sponsors needed his photo. I wish they needed more photographs because this is the only photo we have of him.

MISSION

There are other kids and families who have similar and maybe worse tragedies that happened to them. Perhaps someone else is looking for a photo or a person from those unfortunate times. There are many photographers who visited Bosnia during the war, maybe they have some unshared archive. Something that the world needs to see.
That’s one of the reasons we made this website.
The aim is to find, locate and archive photos taken in Sarajevo, Bosnia during the war from the period 1992 – 1996. This website will document the war from people like myself and my family who went through it. We would like to credit and acknowledge the brave and courageous photographers who lived it with us and bore witness to our suffering. Some of whom tragically lost their lives in the process. This website will honour those brave war photographers whose work allowed the world to see what was happening to us.

This is the photo by Anja Niedringhaus, it is from the funeral of my brother. 6th of May 1995.

Occasionally, at least once a year I look through photos from my brother’s funeral. My family has a photo album dedicated to my brother only, from him being a baby till his murder. I go through the pictures, think of those times, imagine events, laugh and contemplate.
The end of the album is only funeral pictures, family members, friends and some photos of foreign photographers who were there taking pictures. I don’t know them and I always wondered who are they and where they are now. My close friend helped me track down one of them. Famous photographer Anja Niedringhaus, looking, holding her cameras. When I tried searching for a photo of her during her mission in Bosnia, I couldn’t find any, there are always photos of her work but never pictures of her. Photographers don’t get photographed I guess.

As I searched and searched, I discovered many great shots and really stunning pictures of Sarajevo under siege. Amongst her work I found one photo from my brother’s funeral. Maybe I’m being too optimistic, but if there is one photo she took – maybe she had more, considering the two cameras around her neck. It could be archived or lost somewhere. Sadly, she was killed in 2014 in Afghanistan while covering elections that year. I can’t ask her for photos but I can ask others who were at the funeral. I just need to track them down and find out their identities. This photo of a young Anja, a 30 year-old war photographer, maybe her family would love to have it or some of her friends would love to see it. Out of respect for her I’m seriously considering visiting her family and her grave in Germany, Hoxter.

Anja Niedringhaus 6th of May 1995.

Anja Niedringhaus behind me and my late father,
6th of May 1995.

APPEAL

This is my way of finding out about other photographers from the album. I wonder if they are alive, covering other war zones, do they have more photos, do they have stories to share.

At least 6 of them were there.

Writing this wasn’t easy, it took me more than 20 years. Lots of stops and starts. I hope this will help me and help all other kids who lived through the war.

Our website is open to all, contact us, share your story, ask a question, and send us photos.
As much as it is my story it is more about all of us, children. It is about war photographers.

It is about my brother.

His name is Amel Hodzic, born 08.03.1979.

This year he would have been 40 years old.

He was attending ‘Arts High School’ in Sarajevo, he was Year 2 in 1995 when he was killed.
16 years and 55 days old.

Just in case someone who knew him is reading this.

Maybe somebody has his photo, a memory, a story to share with me.

Something.

Anything.


12.08.2019.

Music used:
Franz Schubert – Sonata in A Minor, D.959 – II. Andantino
Performed by: Charlie Albright (piano)
Boston: Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0

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